滚球体育

滚球体育　　DANGDESHIJIUJIESIZHONGQUANHUIBA“ANLAOFENPEIWEIZHUTI、DUOZHONGFENPEIFANGSHIBINGCUN”ZUOWEISHEHUIZHUYIJIBENJINGJIZHIDUDETONGSHI，JINYIBUZHICHUYAO“JIANQUANLAODONG、ZIBEN、TUDI、ZHISHI、JISHU、GUANLI、SHUJUDENGSHENGCHANYAOSUYOUSHICHANGPINGJIAGONGXIAN、ANGONGXIANJUEDINGBAOCHOUDEJIZHI”。ZHEISHIDUIFENPEIZHIDU、DUISHENGCHANYAOSUGOUCHENGDENGRENSHIDECHIXUSHENHUA。JIANQUANZHEIYIZHIDU，DUIYUDIAODONGGELEISHENGCHANYAOSUCANYUSHENGCHANDEJIJIXING、ZHUDONGXING、CHUANGZAOXING，RANGGELEISHENGCHANYAOSUDEHUOLIJINGXIANGBENGFA，RANGYIQIECHUANGZAOSHEHUICAIFUDEYUANQUANCHONGFENYONGLIU，JUYOUJIQIZHONGYAODELILUNYIYIHESHIJIANJIAZHI。

　　从理论上回答了两大问题

滚球体育　　ZAOZAI1997NIAN，DANGDESHIWUDAJIUTICHU“BAANLAOFENPEIHEANSHENGCHANYAOSUFENPEIJIEHEQILAI，JIANCHIXIAOLVYOUXIAN、JIANGUGONGPING”。DANZHANGQIYILAI，NAXIESHENGCHANYAOSUKECANYUFENPEI，RUHEANSHENGCHANYAOSULAIFENPEISHOURUDENGWENTI，LILUNSHANGBINGBUSHIFENMINGQUE。DANGDESHIJIUJIESIZHONGQUANHUITICHU“JIANQUANLAODONG、ZIBEN、TUDI、ZHISHI、JISHU、GUANLI、SHUJUDENGSHENGCHANYAOSUYOUSHICHANGPINGJIAGONGXIAN、ANGONGXIANJUEDINGBAOCHOUDEJIZHI”，CONGGUNQIUTIYUGUOSHENGCHANLIFAZHANSHIJICHUFA，KEXUEBAWOJINGJIFAZHANXINQUSHIHEXINTEZHENG，CONGLILUNSHANGHUIDALESHANGSHUWENTI，WEIGELEISHENGCHANYAOSUCANYUFENPEIZHIMINGLEFANGXIANG。

　　YISHIMINGQUELENAXIESHENGCHANYAOSUCANYUFENPEI。SHEHUIZHUYISHEHUISHIXINGANLAOFENPEIYUANZE，LAODONGZIRANJIUSHICANYUFENPEIDEZHUYAOSHENGCHANYAOSU。GAIGEKAIFANGHOU，GUNQIUTIYUGUOSUOYOUZHICHENGFENZHUJIANDUOYUANHUA，ZIRANYEYAOQIUFENPEIFANGSHIDUOYUANHUA。WEILEGULIQITASHENGCHANYAOSUCANYUSHENGCHAN，GUNQIUTIYUGUOZHUJIANQUELILEANLAOFENPEIWEIZHUTI、DUOZHONGFENPEIFANGSHIBINGCUNDEFENPEIZHIDU，GULIANLAOFENPEIHEANSHENGCHANYAOSUFENPEIXIANGJIEHE。DANGDESHISIJIESANZHONGQUANHUITONGGUODE《ZHONGGONGZHONGYANGGUANYUJIANLISHEHUIZHUYISHICHANGJINGJITIZHIRUOGANWENTIDEJUEDING》TICHU“YUNXUSHUYUGERENDEZIBENDENGSHENGCHANYAOSUCANYUSHOUYIFENPEI”，MINGQUELEGERENZIBENZUOWEISHENGCHANYAOSUCANYUFENPEIDEQUANLI。DANGDESHIWUJIESIZHONGQUANHUITONGGUODE《ZHONGGONGZHONGYANGGUANYUGUOYOUQIYEGAIGEHEFAZHANRUOGANZHONGDAWENTIDEJUEDING》TICHU“SHIXINGDONGSHIHUI、JINGLICENGDENGCHENGYUANANZHAOGEZIZHIZEHEGONGXIANQUDEBAOCHOUDEBANFA”，RENKELEGUANLIZUOWEISHENGCHANYAOSUCANYUSHOURUFENPEI。ZAICIJICHUSHANG，DANGDESHILIUDABAOGAOYOUJINYIBUZHICHU，“QUELILAODONG、ZIBEN、JISHUHEGUANLIDENGSHENGCHANYAOSUANGONGXIANCANYUFENPEIDEYUANZE，WANSHANANLAOFENPEIWEIZHUTI、DUOZHONGFENPEIFANGSHIBINGCUNDEFENPEIZHIDU”，BALAODONG、ZIBEN、JISHUHEGUANLIMINGQUELIEWEICANYUFENPEIDESHENGCHANYAOSU。DANGDESHIBAJIESANZHONGQUANHUITONGGUODE《ZHONGGONGZHONGYANGGUANYUQUANMIANSHENHUAGAIGERUOGANZHONGDAWENTIDEJUEDING》TICHU“JIANQUANZIBEN、ZHISHI、JISHU、GUANLIDENGYOUYAOSUSHICHANGJUEDINGDEBAOCHOUJIZHI”，JINYIBUJIARULEZHISHIZHEIYISHENGCHANYAOSU。ERDANGDESHIJIUJIESIZHONGQUANHUISHENYITONGGUODE《ZHONGGONGZHONGYANGGUANYUJIANCHIHEWANSHANZHONGGUOTESESHEHUIZHUYIZHIDU、TUIJINGUOJIAZHILITIXIHEZHILINENGLIXIANDAIHUARUOGANZHONGDAWENTIDEJUEDING》SHOUCIZENGLIESHUJUZUOWEISHENGCHANYAOSU，ZHEIJIUXINGCHENGLEYIGEWANZHENGDESHENGCHANYAOSUTIXI。LAODONG、ZIBEN、TUDISHISHULIANGXINGDESHENGCHANYAOSU，SHIYINGLEGUNQIUTIYUGUOJINGJIGAOSUZENGZHANGJIEDUANDEXUYAO；ERZHISHI、JISHU、GUANLISHIZHILIANGXINGSHENGCHANYAOSU，FANYINGLEGAOZHILIANGFAZHANDUISHENGCHANYAOSUDETOURUYAOQIU；SHUJUSHIJINGJIHUODONGSHUZIHUAJINCHENGDEXUYAO，TIXIANLESHUZIJINGJIKUAISUFAZHANBEIJINGXIAFENPEIZHIDUDEYUSHIJUJIN。

滚球体育　　ERSHIMINGQUELERUHEANSHENGCHANYAOSULAIFENPEISHOURU。LAODONG、ZIBEN、TUDI、ZHISHI、JISHU、GUANLI、SHUJUDENGSHENGCHANYAOSUYAOCANYUFENPEI，DANSHISHENGCHANYAOSUZENYANGCANYUFENPEI？ANSHENMEBIAOZHUNLAIJUEDINGBUTONGSHENGCHANYAOSUZAIFENPEIZHONGDEBILI？ZHEIXIEWENTIRUGUOJIEJUEBUHAO，HENKENENGDAOZHIFENPEIBUGONG，DAOZHISHOURUCHAJUKUODA，CONGERYEHUIYANZHONGYINGXIANGSHENGCHANYAOSUYONGYOUZHUTICANYUSHENGCHANDEJIJIXING。DANGDESHILIUDAMINGQUETICHULESHENGCHANYAOSUANGONGXIANCANYUFENPEIDEYUANZE，YIWEIZHESHENGCHANYAOSUCANYUFENPEICANZHAODEBUSHIYAOSUDETOURU，ERSHIYAOSUDUIJIAZHICHUANGZAODEGONGXIAN，GONGXIANYUEDA，FENPEIYUEDUO。DANSHEILAIJUEDINGYAOSUDEGONGXIANNI？DANGDESHIJIUJIESIZHONGQUANHUITICHU“JIANQUANLAODONG、ZIBEN、TUDI、ZHISHI、JISHU、GUANLI、SHUJUDENGSHENGCHANYAOSUYOUSHICHANGPINGJIAGONGXIAN、ANGONGXIANJUEDINGBAOCHOUDEJIZHI”，MINGQUELEYOUSHICHANGLAIPINGJIAGONGXIANDEJIZHI。SHENGCHANYAOSUDEGONGXIANYOUSHICHANGSHUOLESUAN，GELEISHENGCHANYAOSUDESUOYOUZHEZAISHICHANGJIAOYIZHONG，TONGGUOSHENGCHANYAOSUDEGONGQIUBIANHUAHEJIAGELAIFANYINGYAOSUDEXIQUEDU，JINERPINGJIAYAOSUDEGONGXIAN。HEZHONGSHENGCHANYAOSUGENGXIQUE，ZHEIZHONGYAOSUZAISHOURUFENPEIZHONGDEHUAYUQUANJIUDA，SHICHANGDUIQIPINGJIAJIUGAO，GONGXIANJIUDA，XIANGYINGDIQIFENPEIKENENGJIUDUO。BIRU，JINNIANLAI，LAODONGLIXIANGDUIXIQUE，SHICHANGDUILAODONGLIDEGONGXIANPINGJIAJIUGAO，LAODONGBAOCHOUZAIGUOMINSHOURUFENPEIZHONGDEBILIZAITIGAO。ERSUIZHEGUNQIUTIYUGUOJINGJIZHUANXIANGGAOZHILIANGFAZHANJIEDUAN，DUIZHISHI、JISHU、GUANLIDENGZIYUANDEXUQIUZENGJIA，ZHEIXIEYAOSUDEXIQUEDUTIGAO，SHICHANGDUIQIGONGXIANDEPINGJIAJIUGAO，QIZAISHOURUFENPEIZHONGDEBILIYEHUIXIANGYINGTIGAO。JINNIANLAI，GUNQIUTIYUGUOSHIXINGYIZENGJIAZHISHIJIAZHIWEIDAOXIANGDEFENPEIZHENGCE，TIGAOKEYANRENYUANKEJICHENGGUOZHUANHUASHOUYIFENXIANGBILI，ZHUZHONGFAHUIQIYEJIAJINGSHENDENG，JIUSHIDUIZHEIYIQUSHIDEFANYING。

　　从三个方面健全机制

　　RUHEJIANQUANLAODONG、ZIBEN、TUDI、ZHISHI、JISHU、GUANLI、SHUJUDENGSHENGCHANYAOSUYOUSHICHANGPINGJIAGONGXIAN、ANGONGXIANJUEDINGBAOCHOUDEJIZHINI？KEYICONGSANGEFANGMIANRUSHOU:

　　DIYI，MINGQUELAODONG、ZIBEN、TUDI、ZHISHI、JISHU、GUANLI、SHUJUDENGSHENGCHANYAOSUDECHANQUANGUISHU，SHIXINGYANGEDECHANQUANBAOHUZHIDU。MAKESICENGJINGZHICHU: “SHANGPINBUNENGZIJIDAOSHICHANGQU，BUNENGZIJIQUJIAOHUAN。YINCI，GUNQIUTIYUBIXUZHAOXUNTADEJIANHUREN，SHANGPINSUOYOUZHE。”TONGSHANGPINYIYANG，RUOMEIYOUSUOYOUZHE，SHENGCHANYAOSUYEBUNENGZIJIJINRUJIAOHUAN，BINGJINERTOURUSHENGCHAN。YINCI，MINGQUECHANQUAN、BAOHUCHANQUANSHISHENGCHANYAOSUCANYUSHENGCHANBINGHUODESHOURUDEQIANTI，SHENGCHANYAOSUCANYUSHOURUFENPEISHIJISHANGSHISHOURUZAIBUTONGYAOSUSUOYOUZHEZHIJIANDEFENPEI。YAOSHIXINGZUIYANGEDECHANQUANBAOHUZHIDU，WANSHANXIANGGUANFALVFAGUI，XINGCHENGQINGXIJIEDINGSUOYOU、ZHANYOU、ZHIPEI、SHIYONG、SHOUYI、CHUZHIDENGCHANQUANQUANNENGDEZHIDUANPAI，YIFAPINGDENGBAOHUGELEICHANQUAN。YAOYOUHUACHANQUANPEIZHI，TUIJINCHANQUANZHIDUGAIGE。YAOTUCHUBAOHUGELEIZHISHICHANQUAN，WANSHANYOULIYUJILICHUANGXINDEZHISHICHANQUANGUISHUZHIDU，JIADAZHISHICHANQUANQINQUANSUNHAIPEICHANG。

滚球体育　　DIER，GUNQIUTIYUYIGETONGYIKAIFANG、JINGZHENGYOUXUDEYAOSUSHICHANG。YOUSHICHANGPINGJIAYAOSUDEGONGXIANYIWEIZHEYIDINGYAOYOUYIGEWANSHANDEYAOSUSHICHANG。GAIGEKAIFANGYILAI，GUNQIUTIYUGUOJIBENXINGCHENGLEJIAOWEIJIANQUANDESHANGPINSHICHANG，DANYAOSUSHICHANGFAZHANJIAOWEIZHIHOU，YAOSUSHICHANGSHANGDECHENGXIANGFENGE、QUYUFENGE、JIAGENIUQU、SHICHANGBILEIDENGXIANXIANGJIAODUOCUNZAI。WEICI，SHOUXIANYAOGUNQIUTIYUYIGEQUANGUOTONGYIDEYAOSUSHICHANG。JIYAODAPOCHENGXIANGFENGE，GUNQIUTIYUCHENGXIANGTONGYIDELAODONGLISHICHANG、TUDISHICHANG，YEYAODAPOQUYUHETIAOKUAIFENGE，GUNQIUTIYUTONGYIDEZHISHICHANQUANSHICHANG，HAIYAODAPOSHUJUGUDAO，YINDAOPEIYUSHUJUJIAOYISHICHANG，GENGYAOTANSUOJIANLIZHIYEJINGLIRENSHICHANG。YAOJIAKUAIQINGLIFEICHUFANGAITONGYISHICHANGHEYAOSUZIYOULIUDONGDEGEXIANGGUIDINGHEZUOFA，CUJINYAOSUZIYOULIUDONG。QICIYAOTUIJINYAOSUJIAGESHICHANGHUAGAIGE。ZUIDAXIANDUFAHUISHICHANGJUEDINGJIAGEDEZUOYONG，WANSHANFANYINGSHICHANGGONGQIUGUANXI、ZIYUANXIQUECHENGDUDESHENGCHANYAOSUJIAGEXINGCHENGJIZHI。

　　DISAN，JIANCHIWENTIDAOXIANG，WANSHANYAOSUCANYUFENPEIDEJIZHI。WANSHANLAODONGCANYUFENPEIDEJIZHI，JIANCHIDUOLAODUODE，SHAOLAOSHAODE，BULAOBUDE，RANGBUTONGZHONGLEI、BUTONGQIANGDUDELAODONGHUODEBUTONGDELAODONGBAOCHOU，TIGAOLAODONGBAOCHOUZAICHUCIFENPEIZHONGDEBIZHONG，GONGGUANLAOFENPEIDEZHUTIDIWEI。WANSHANZIBENCANYUFENPEIDEJIZHI，TUIJINZIBENSHICHANGGAIGE，CHUANGXINJINRONGCHANPIN，WANSHANSHOUYIYUFENGXIANPIPEIJIZHI，RANGBUTONGQIXIAN、CHENGDANBUTONGFENGXIANDEZIJINHUODEHELISHOUYIHEFENGXIANBUCHANG。WANSHANTUDICANYUFENPEIDEJIZHI，JIANLIJIANQUANTUDIZENGZHISHOUYIFENPEIJIZHI。WANSHANZHISHICANYUFENPEIDEJIZHI，SHIXINGYIZENGJIAZHISHIJIAZHIWEIDAOXIANGDEFENPEIZHENGCE，GOUJIANTIXIANZENGJIAZHISHIJIAZHIDESHOURUFENPEIJIZHI，ZAIQUANSHEHUIXINGCHENGZHISHICHUANGZAOJIAZHI、JIAZHICHUANGZAOZHEDEDAOHELIHUIBAODELIANGXINGXUNHUAN。WANSHANJISHUCANYUFENPEIDEJIZHI，GULIKEYANRENYUANTONGGUOKEJICHENGGUOZHUANHUAHUODEHELISHOURU，JIANLIJIANQUANDUIKEYANRENYUANSHISHIGUQUAN、QIQUANHEFENHONGJILIDEJIZHI。WANSHANGUANLICANYUFENPEIDEJIZHI，TUCHUZHUAHAOGUOYOUQIYEXINCHOUZHIDUGAIGE，TONGCHOUYONGHAOYUANGONGCHIGU、GUQUANJILI、GUQUANFENHONGDENGZHONGZHANGQIJILICUOSHI，JIFAGEJIGUANLIRENYUANDEHUOLI。WANSHANSHUJUCANYUFENPEIDEJIZHI，JIANLIJIANQUANSHUJUQUANSHU、GONGKAI、GONGXIANG、JIAOYIGUIZE，RANGSHUJUSUOYOUZHENENGGOUCONGSHUJUSHIYONGZHONGHUODEYINGYOUSHOUYI。

　　ZONGZHI，JIANQUANLAODONG、ZIBEN、TUDI、ZHISHI、JISHU、GUANLI、SHUJUDENGSHENGCHANYAOSUYOUSHICHANGPINGJIAGONGXIAN、ANGONGXIANJUEDINGBAOCHOUDEJIZHI，SHIDANGZHONGYANGSHUNYINGJINGJIGAOZHILIANGFAZHANYAOQIUZUOCHUDEKEXUEJUEDUAN，DUICUJINJINGJIGAOZHILIANGFAZHAN、TIGAORENMINSHOURUSHUIPING、SHIXIANGONGTONGFUYUDOUJUYOUZHONGDAYIYI。GUNQIUTIYUYAOZAISHIJIANZHONGSHENKELINGHUI，JIEHESHIJIQINGKUANGJIJIGUANCHELUOSHITUIJIN，BUDUANTUIDONGGUNQIUTIYUGUOSHEHUIZHUYIJIBENJINGJIZHIDUGENGJIACHENGSHUGENGJIADINGXING。

滚球体育　　（ZHIBI: CHENQIQING）

（责编: 毕阳）